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Why Sleep Isn’t Random (And What That Means for Your Family)

Support for parents navigating sleep, parenting, and real life

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Paige Legault's avatar
Parenting Practice and Paige Legault
Feb 19, 2026
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One of the most common things we hear from parents is:

“I feel like I’m guessing.”

Guessing whether bedtime resistance is behavioral.
Guessing whether night wakings are developmental.
Guessing whether something is “wrong.”

Here’s the truth:

Sleep is not random.

When you understand the science underneath it, sleep stops feeling mysterious and starts feeling predictable.

Today, I want to walk you through the foundations we look at first — the pieces that shape sleep long before we ever talk about sleep training.

a person sleeping in a crib
Photo by Toa Heftiba on Unsplash

Circadian Rhythms: The Body Clock

Every human has a built-in timing system called the circadian rhythm. It regulates when we feel alert and when we feel sleepy.

It responds primarily to light.

Morning light tells the brain: “It’s time to be awake.”
Evening darkness tells the brain: “Release melatonin.”

When children don’t get consistent light cues — too much artificial light at night, not enough natural light in the morning — their rhythm drifts. Bedtime becomes harder. Night wakings increase.

Before adjusting behavior, we always look at rhythm.

What helps:

  • 10–15 minutes of natural outdoor light within an hour of waking

  • Dimming lights in the home at least one hour before bedtime

  • Avoiding bright overhead lighting in the evening

This alone can shift sleep dramatically.

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